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How Hybrid Electric Vehicles Work      Bookmark and Share

How Hybrid Electric Vehicles Work

As one new form of eco-friendly transportation, hybrid-electric vehicles (HEVs) combine the benefits of gasoline engines and electric motors. Current hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) integrate an internal combustion engine (ICE) and an electric motor and battery. Improved fuel economy, increased power, or additional auxiliary power for electronic devices and power tools, are the benefits of hybrid-electric vehicles (HEVs). There are a lot of hybrid electric vehicles on the market, and most automobile manufacturers have announced plans to produce their own HEVs, or have manufactured some models, such as Toyota, Honda, Ford.

How do hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) work?
 

Hybrid Electric Vehicles

The basic types of hybrids include 3 types: mild hybrids, full hybrids, plug-in hybrids. These 3 hybrids funtion differently.

Mild hybrids are vehicles that cannot drive on the electric motor alone. Mild hybrids always need the internal combustion engine (ICE) to propel the vehicle while the motor acts as an assist.

Full hybrids have the ability to propel the vehicle solely on its electric motor. But, full hybrids are only able to do this under certain conditions (usually low load conditions). Under very light cruising load and under light acceleration, full hybrids can run on just the electric motor. As soon as additional power is needed, the internal combustion engine (ICE) will kick-in to provide full acceleration power.  Full hybrids tend to get much better fuel mileage than mild hybrids.

Plug-in hybrids are just what the name implies. Plug-in hybrids can actually be plugged in to be recharged.
 

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